Notable Point ยท 1:26-2:11

Why a European war became global at sea

Land fighting was concentrated in Europe, but merchant voyages and naval interception carried the war across entire oceans.

Notes

The war's land fighting was concentrated in Europe, while its naval consequences extended across the oceans. German merchant seamen trying to return to Germany travelled aboard a Japanese freighter after starting their journey in America. Their interception at sea linked a European belligerent's personnel with shipping and routes far outside Europe. Calling the conflict a European war therefore understates its geographical reach at sea.